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토익에 자주 출제되는 영어 회화 숙어 - P

알파벳 목차
ABCDEFGHIJKL
MNOPQRSTUVWYZ
pass out (=faint, lose consciousness) 기절하다, 의식을 잃다
Today is so hot that I feel as if I may pass out at any moment.
pave the way for (=make possible or easier) 길을 열다, 토대를 닦다
The negotiations will pave the way for restoring economic ties.
pay off (=bribe; produce good results; pay in full) 매수하다; 좋은 결과를 낳다 , 보상받다; 다 갚다, 청산하다
The man wouldn't give evidence; I think someone paid him off.
His hard work paid off when he got a big raise in salary.
He finally paid off the 30-year mortgage on his house.
pick up on (=understand, catch on to) 이해하다, 알아차리다
He failed to pick up on the humor in my remark.
play along with (=pretend to agree with) ~에 동의하는 척하다
He pretended to be a celebrity and his friends played along with hime.
play down (=make little of) 경시하다, 가볍게 여기다
At first the authorities played down the threat to public health.
play it by ear (=do as a situation develops) 임기응변으로 대처하다
I can't give you any advice, so you'll have to play it by ear.
play up to (=flatter; seek favor with) 아부[아첨]하다
He always plays up to his boss to get promoted
poke fun at (=make fun of, mock, tease) 놀리다, 조롱하다
Most of his novels poke fun at the upper class.
pop into one's head (=suddenly think of) 갑자기 생각나다[떠오르다 ]
While I was taking a shower; a good idea popped into my head.
prevail on (=persuade) 설득하다
He prevailed on me to believe in his innocence.
pull[tear] down (=demolish, destroy) (건물 등을) 부수다, 헐다
They pulled[tore] down several old office buildings downtown.
pull in (=drive in and stop, arrive) 차를 대다[멈추다], 도착하다
We'd better pull in at the next gas station to refill the gas tank.
pull off (=succeed in a difficult task) (어려운 일을) 잘해내다
The task seemed impossible, but he managed to pull it off.
pull one's leg (=fool, play a trick on) (남을) 놀리다, 속이다
He was pulling my leg when he said he had won the lottery.
pull oneself together (=become emotionally stable) 마음을 가라앉히다
After crying for an hour, she began to pull herself together.
pull over (=drive to the side of the road to stop) 차를 길가로 붙이다
We pulled over to ask a passerby for directions.
pull through (=survive a crisis or an illness) (난관, 병) 이겨내다
If we just stick together, we can pull through this hardship.
put in for (=officially ask for) ~을 공식적으로 요구하다
The labor union put in for a pay raise of 20%.
put the cart before the horse (=reverse the logical order of things) 앞뒤가 뒤바뀌다, 본말을 전도하다
When the salesman wanted money for goods the hadn't delivered, I told him he was
putting the cart before the horse.
put through (=connect by telephone; cause to suffer) (전화를) 연결하다; (시련 등을) 격게 하다
If he's not in, can you put me through to his secretary?
We put all new recruits through a very rigorous training.
read A into B (=believe A to be meant through not expressed by B) B를 A의 뜻으로 (확대) 해석하다[추측하다, 짐작하다]
Please don't read any criticism into what I'm about to say to you.